What Are Supraerupted Teeth | Here’s What Dental Experts Say
Every tooth in our smile plays a specific role in perfect harmony with its neighbors. This balance ensures optimal chewing function and of course a dazzling smile. But You have heard the term supraerupted teeth many times, and want to know what it is, right? You’re in the right place.
Here you will learn all about supereruption, its potential reasons, signs, and treatment. Stay with us to explore this fascinating aspect of dental care that sheds light on what you need to know to ensure your smile stays beautiful and healthy.
What Is Supraerupted Teeth?
Supraerupted teeth is a condition where a tooth extends or erupts beyond its normal alignment in the dental arch. This happens when there is no opposing tooth to keep it in check which causes the tooth to move out of its usual position. Dental supraeruption is seen in cases where a tooth is missing on the opposite side. This allows the remaining tooth to continue erupting.
In a well-aligned mouth, teeth help keep each other in place through mutual contact. When this balance is disrupted like tooth loss, prolonged lack of contact, or other dental issues, a tooth may begin to move or erupt further than it should.
Signs Of An Over-Erupted Teeth
- A tooth that juts out higher than its neighbor
- A tooth that feels wobbly or loose.
- Increased tooth sensitivity.
- Pain in the area of the suspected over-erupted tooth.
- Difficulty chewing or biting comfortably.
- Exposed tooth root surface.
- Changes in your bite.
- Recurring gum infections around the over-erupted tooth.
Causes Of Over Eruption Tooth
Here are some main culprits behind dental supraeruption:
Missing Opposing Tooth:
The most common cause is the absence of an opposing tooth. When a tooth in the opposing jaw is missing, the tooth above or below it loses its natural stopping point for eruption. It continues to erupt further, potentially causing problems with nothing to check its growth.
Loss of Periodontal Support:
If the periodontium becomes damaged or diseased, it can weaken the bone holding the tooth in place. This allows the tooth to loosen and potentially over-erupt.
Ectopic Eruption:
In rare cases, a tooth might erupt in an abnormal position from the very beginning. This can happen due to developmental problems or crowding in the jaw.
Early Tooth Loss:
Losing a baby tooth prematurely can disrupt the natural eruption pattern of permanent teeth. It leads to overeruption in some cases.
Treatment Options For Supraerupted Teeth
The following are some supereruption treatment options:
Enameloplasty or Coronoplasty:
A dentist might gently reshape the enamel using a special tool for mild cases with minimal overeruption. This restores a more even bite and appearance.
Intrusion with Orthodontics:
In some cases, orthodontics can be combined with temporary anchorage devices to physically push the over-erupted tooth back into its correct position.
Crown Lengthening:
If the pulp of the tooth is compromised, a root canal might be necessary. This is followed by crown lengthening procedures which involve removing some gum and bone tissue to expose more healthy tooth structure for a crown placement.
Surgical Intervention:
Surgical intervention might be needed in severe cases where the overeruption is significant or there’s limited healthy tooth structure remaining. This could involve surgically repositioning the tooth or even extraction followed by dental implant placement.
When To See A Dentist About Erupted Tooth
Go to the dentist if you feel any sign of an over erupted tooth. Over time, an over-erupted tooth can put pressure on its neighbors which causes them to shift and become misaligned. Also, the exposed root surface of an over-erupted tooth is like an open invitation for plaque and bacteria. This can lead to inflamed, bleeding gums, and even increase your risk of gum disease.
Leaving an over-erupted tooth untreated can make it more susceptible to decay and infection. This could complicate future treatment options and lead to tooth loss. By addressing the issue early, you can prevent these complications and ensure a healthy, balanced smile for years to come.
FAQs
Is Supra-Occlusion Related To Over-Erupted Teeth?
Yes, supra occlusion is directly related to over-erupted teeth. Supra occlusion simply means a tooth that bites too high. So, an over-erupted tooth essentially becomes supra-occluded. This causes a misalignment in your bite.
How Can I Manage Discomfort From An Over-Erupted Tooth While Waiting For Treatment?
While waiting for your dentist appointment, here are some things you can do to manage discomfort:
- Use over-the-counter pain relievers.
- Apply a warm compress.
- Maintain excellent oral hygiene.
- Opt for softer foods.
Will An Over-Erupted Tooth Affect My Appearance?
Yes, an over-erupted tooth can affect your appearance. It can cause your smile to look uneven and disrupt the overall symmetry of your teeth. The exposed root surface might be noticeable and detract from your smile’s aesthetics.
Can Braces Fix Supraerupted Teeth?
In some cases, braces can be used to correct dental supraeruption. Braces or clear aligners can be used to gently adjust their positions and create a balanced bite If the overeruption is moderate and involves multiple teeth.